The European Society
of Human Genetics

WS-History of Human Genetics

Sixth International Workshop on the History of Human Genetics

SECC, Room Gala (Armadillo) - Glasgow, UK (Scotland), June 5-6, 2015

Principal Themes: ‘Human Gene Mapping’ and ‘Oral History of Human Genetics’

 

Registration

Pre-registration is now closed.

Onsite registrations will be possible from 08:00 hrs on Friday, June 5, 2015 onwards.

Registration fee: EUR 100.-
Dinner: EUR 35.-

Registration fee includes refreshments and lunch buffet.

 

The History of Human Gene Mapping

Gene mapping in Drosophila began over a century ago, but human gene mapping is more recent, beginning with the linkage between haemophilia and colour-blindness on the X chromosome by Julia Bell (1879-1979) and John B. S. Haldane (1892-1964) in 1937 and the first autosomal linkage by Jan Mohr (1921-2009) in Copenhagen in 1951.

In 1973 the first Workshop on Human Gene Mapping took place at Yale University, organised by Francis Hugh Ruddle (1929-2013). He was inspired during his post-doctoral training in 1960 and 1961 by the work of Guido Pontecorvo (1907-1999) at Glasgow, who had demonstrated that genes could be mapped in somatic cells.

As a result of this and subsequent workshop around 2000 genes were assigned to specific chromosomal locations before the Human Genome Project was launched in 1989. The data were stored in a publicly available database for sharing of human genome information.

How did it all begin? And what was the evolution after 1973 up to the start of the Human Genome Project? The focus of the workshop will be on the pioneering work involved in human gene mapping itself, but also on the biography of the involved scientists. Those associated with this work from different countries are invited to share their experiences and memories with the participants. Presentations on the historical, philosophical, social analysis of aspects of the scientific revolution of gene mapping are also welcome.

 

The Oral History of Human Genetics in Europe

Oral histories provide an invaluable source of information for those studying the history of human genetics. During this workshop there will be a discussion on carrying out interviews with contemporary witnesses and other aspects of the oral history of human genetics. Conducting an interview requires careful planning both before and after the interview itself. The process of the transcription of interviews as well as ethical and legal aspects of oral histories will also be topics for discussion.

 

Contact

Dr. Heike Petermann M.A.
Institute for Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine
Von-Esmarch-Str. 62, 48149 Muenster
Mail: heike.petermann(at)uni-muenster.de

Programme

Human Gene Mapping - Oral History of Human Genetics

6th International Workshop / Satellite Symposium ESHG 2015

Date:   June 4-6, 2015

Place:  Glasgow (UK)

 

Friday, June 5, 2015

 

09.00 – 09.15

Opening

 
 

09.15 —11.00

Session 1

Human Genetics in Glasgow (Chair: Darren Monckton)

1. Ferguson-Smith M:  Glasgow contributions to the human gene mapping project, 1959-1987

2. Blair P: Guido Pontecorvo

3. O’Dell K: James Renwick

4. Monckton D: Glasgow 2015 and beyond

 

11.00 – 11.30

Coffee Break

Poster Viewing

 

11.30  – 13.00

Session 2

Human Gene Mapping

5. Rushton A: The first human genetic map 1936

6. McGovern M: ‘The London / Baltimore link has been severed’: human linkage mapping and the early computerization of genetics

7. Hogan A: The thrill of mapping: bridging the gap in post-war human genetics

 

13.00 – 14.00

Lunch

Poster Viewing

 

14.00 – 15.30

Session 3

History of Human Genetics (1)

8. Capocci M: Unravelling the complexity of HLA: genesis and success of the international histocompatibility workshops

9. Friedman J: The enduring puzzle of Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy

10. Pyeritz R: A brief history of uncertainty in genomic medicine

 

15.30 – 15.45

Coffee Break

Poster Viewing

 

15.45 – 17.15

Session 4

History of Human Genetics (2)

11. Birmingham K: Marcus Pembrey recalls the catalyst for the establishment of the International Federation of Human Genetic Societies

12. Tupasela AM: Critical inquiry into rare disease research in Finland: Finnish disease heritage ina broader historical context  

13. Mahr D: Narrating ‘geneticization’: living your genome in shifting scientific paradigms

 

17.15 — 17.30

Coffee Break

Poster Viewing

 

17.30 — 18.30

Session 5

History of Human Genetics (3)

14. Houwink E: The History of Human Gene Mapping: remembering the times of PCR and discovery of the MECP2 gene mutation behind Rett syndrome at UCLA and translation of genetic competences to primary and secondary care PCR/MECP2

15. Simunek M: Project documenting the development of medical genetics in Czechoslovakia after 1945

 

19.30

Dinner

Location to be announced

 

Saturday, June 6, 2015

 

09.00 – 09.45

Lecture

16. Tansey T: You’re all history now: recording the voices of modern genetics

 

09.45 – 10.45

Session 6

Oral History (1)

17. Harper P: Interviews with human and medical geneticists

18. Petermann H: Reflections on ethical and theoretical aspects of oral history of human genetics in Germany

 

10.45 - 11.00

Coffee Break

Poster Viewing

 

11.00 – 12.30

Session 7

Oral History (2)

19. Donohue C: The oral history initiative at the national human genome research institute (NHGRI)

20. Doetz S: The use of oral history to explore the establishment of genetic counselling in the GDR during the 1970s and 1980s

21. Garcia-Sancho M: A critical triangulation: the combination of archival sources and oral histories in the investigation of contemporary genetics

 

12.45 – 13.30

Discussion

Further Projects

Close of Workshop

 

Posters:

1

 

Barahona A

Medical genetics in Mexico: the Origins of Cytogenetics and the Health Care System  

2

Baranov V

The History of Prenatal Diagnostics service in the Russia

3

Morfakis C

Human Gene Mapping: The mass media iconography of Human Genome Project in the most popular Greek newspapers  

4

Petermann H

Changing the Point of View: the History of Human Genetics as an applied science in the Federal Republic of Germany from 1945 to 1975 

5

Sloyan V

Collecting Genomics at the Wellcome Library 

6

Tansey T, EM Jones

Witnesses to medical genetics 

7

Tansey T, EM Jones

Mapping the gene mapping workshops 

8

Van El C

Neonatal screening: a historical-comparative perspective 

9

Friedman J, H Petermann

Publication of the History Workshops